The Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Prosperity and Hardship Now Sit Side by Side in Across England.
In Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in properties only a few metres from their wealthier neighbours in the adjacent Scartho. One 1.8-metre-high wall physically divides the two areas in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that once connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Data from government statistics reveals how deep disparity can run, sometimes across nothing more than a few metres of asphalt, a hedge row or a barrier. Decades of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now contain a locality classified as one of the most deprived in the country.
The geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a significant increase in the number of places where disadvantaged and well-off residents end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Space
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the UK and starkly obvious. The wall is much more than a metaphorical division; it causes very real difficulties for daily routines.
- School runs that should take a quarter of an hour become an sixty-minute journey.
- Access to key services like supermarkets, schools and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The site often sees antisocial behaviour, with reports of rubbish being thrown over the wall and other issues.
“People strive to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Local Bonds Amidst Hardship
At a local community centre, staff emphasise that support transcends postcodes. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained director a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a strong sense and feeling of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is clear: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent properties fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable sense of being overlooked. “This part of the community is neglected,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a picture of an ever more divided England, where prosperity and deprivation are frequently awkwardly close neighbours.